SUBMIT的几种情况...

SUBMIT的几种情况

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1、最普通的用法

*Code used to execute a report
SUBMIT Zreport.

2、带select-options程序的Submit的用法

*Code used to populate 'select-options' & execute report
DATA: seltab type table of rsparams,
seltab_wa like line of seltab.

seltab_wa-selname = 'PNPPERNR'.
seltab_wa-sign = 'I'.
seltab_wa-option = 'EQ'.

* load each personnel number accessed from the structure into
* parameters to be used in the report
loop at pnppernr.
seltab_wa-low = pnppernr-low.
append seltab_wa to seltab.
endloop.
SUBMIT zreport with selection-table seltab
via selection-screen.

3、带parameters程序的Submit的用法

*Code used to populate 'parameters' & execute report

SUBMIT zreport with p_param1 = 'value'

with p_param2 = 'value'.

4、其他情况

*Submit report and return to current program afterwards

SUBMIT zreport AND RETURN.

*Submit report via its own selection screen

SUBMIT zreport VIA SELECTION-SCREEN.

*Submit report using selection screen variant

SUBMIT zreport USING SELECTION-SET 'VARIANT1'.

*Submit report but export resultant list to memory, rather than

*it being displayed on screen

SUBMIT zreport EXPORTING LIST TO MEMORY.

* Once report has finished and control has returned to calling

* program, use function modules LIST_FROM_MEMORY, WRITE_LIST and

* DISPLAY_LIST to retrieve and display report.

*Example Code (Retrieving list from memory)

DATA BEGIN OF itab_list OCCURS 0.

INCLUDE STRUCTURE abaplist.

DATA END OF itab_list.

DATA: BEGIN OF vlist OCCURS 0,

filler1(01) TYPE c,

field1(06) TYPE c,

filler(08) TYPE c,

field2(10) TYPE c,

filler3(01) TYPE c,

field3(10) TYPE c,

filler4(01) TYPE c,

field4(3) TYPE c,

filler5(02) TYPE c,

field5(15) TYPE c,

filler6(02) TYPE c,

field6(30) TYPE c,

filler7(43) TYPE c,

field7(10) TYPE c,

END OF vlist.

SUBMIT zreport EXPORTING LIST TO MEMORY.

CALL FUNCTION 'LIST_FROM_MEMORY'

TABLES

listobject = itab_list

EXCEPTIONS

not_found = 4

OTHERS = 8.

CALL FUNCTION 'LIST_TO_ASCI'

EXPORTING

list_index = -1

TABLES

listasci = vlist

listobject = itab_list

EXCEPTIONS

empty_list = 1

list_index_invalid = 2

OTHERS = 3.

IF sy-subrc NE '0'.

WRITE:/ 'LIST_TO_ASCI error !! ', sy-subrc.

ENDIF.

5、Submit为后台执行

*Submit report as job(i.e. in background)

data: jobname like tbtcjob-jobname value

' TRANSFER TRANSLATION'.

data: jobcount like tbtcjob-jobcount,

host like msxxlist-host.

data: begin of starttime.

include structure tbtcstrt.

data: end of starttime.

data: starttimeimmediate like btch0000-char1.

* Job open

call function 'JOB_OPEN'

exporting

delanfrep = ' '

jobgroup = ' '

jobname = jobname

sdlstrtdt = sy-datum

sdlstrttm = sy-uzeit

importing

jobcount = jobcount

exceptions

cant_create_job = 01

invalid_job_data = 02

jobname_missing = 03.

if sy-subrc ne 0.

"error processing

endif.

* Insert process into job

SUBMIT zreport and return

with p_param1 = 'value'

with p_param2 = 'value'

user sy-uname

via job jobname

number jobcount.

if sy-subrc > 0.

"error processing

endif.

* Close job

starttime-sdlstrtdt = sy-datum + 1.

starttime-sdlstrttm = '220000'.

call function 'JOB_CLOSE'

exporting

event_id = starttime-eventid

event_param = starttime-eventparm

event_periodic = starttime-periodic

jobcount = jobcount

jobname = jobname

laststrtdt = starttime-laststrtdt

laststrttm = starttime-laststrttm

prddays = 1

prdhours = 0

prdmins = 0

prdmonths = 0

prdweeks = 0

sdlstrtdt = starttime-sdlstrtdt

sdlstrttm = starttime-sdlstrttm

strtimmed = starttimeimmediate

targetsystem = host

exceptions

cant_start_immediate = 01

invalid_startdate = 02

jobname_missing = 03

job_close_failed = 04

job_nosteps = 05

job_notex = 06

lock_failed = 07

others = 99.

if sy-subrc eq 0.

"error processing

endif.